ARTICLE

Well-log constrained inversion for lithology characterization: a case study at the JZ25-1 oil field, China

QIANPING ZHANG1 YANGKANG CHEN2 HUILING GUAN1 JIATAO WEN3
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1 State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Fuxue Road 18, Beijing 102200, P.R. China.,
2 Bureau of Economic Geology, Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, University Station, Box X, Austin, TX 78713-8924, U.S.A.,
3 Tianjin Branch of CNOOC, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Bohai Shiyou Road 688, Tianjin 300452, P.R. China.,
JSE 2016, 25(2), 121–129;
Submitted: 9 June 2025 | Revised: 9 June 2025 | Accepted: 9 June 2025 | Published: 9 June 2025
© 2025 by the Authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Zhang, Q., Chen, Y., Guan, H. and Wen, J., 2016. Well-log constrained inversion for lithology characterization: a case study at the JZ25-1 oil field, China. Journal of Seismic Exploration, 25: 121- 129. With an estimated total reserve of over 800 million barrels of oil equivalent (BBOE), JZ25-1 field is the largest light oil field in the Bohai Bay Basin, Eastern China. The reservoir rocks are mainly sandstones in the Paleocene Shahejie Formation (Es). Thus, a deep understanding of sand distribution is crucial to the efficient development of the field. In this paper, we performed lithology characterization using the well-log constrained inversion. Through seismic-well tie, initial modeling and simulated annealing, we obtained an acceptable inversion result. Using the wave impedance model as a constraint, we created sand thickness map with Kriging interpolation. The result indicates that sand bodies in the lower Es3 were thicker than those in the upper formation, and the thickness of sandstones varies laterally in the study area.

Keywords
well-log constrained inversion
lithology characterization
seismic-well tie
simulated annealing
Kriging interpolation
case study
Bohai Bay Basin
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Journal of Seismic Exploration, Electronic ISSN: 0963-0651 Print ISSN: 0963-0651, Published by AccScience Publishing